The Energy Pattern that defines Fundamental particles
There is a very familiar idea to everyone here... that Energy is equivalent to Mass as per Einstein's E=MC2
And here's how this works. And I'll even show visually how/why the constant C2 is the proportion between Mass and Energy.
According to Quantum Field Theory, Energy in a quantum field creates particles.
Quantum field theory marries the ideas of other quantum theories to depict all particles as “excitations” that arise in underlying fields.
Now the thing about Energy is that it always exists in balance with Entropy. And Entropy wants Energy to disperse from a high concentration to a low one.
And to be able to express a particle (or any other phenomenon) with certain properties, the underlying Field itself must have those properties. Mass, charge, force and momentum etc. are examples of scalar and vector properties. So the Field must therefore have scalar and vector aspects.
Now we've got a field with scalar and vector aspects, what about Energy and Entropy? If you put Energy into your Quantum Unified Field, how do you keep that Energy confined to a volume against the Entropic tendency to disperse?
The Energy comes in the form of Electromagnetic Radiation. Moving in a straight line, the Energy of EM waves/photons has no mass and disperses radiatively across spacetime at C (299,000 km/s)
But there is one way that a photon or EM wave can move that would "freeze it into place". A way in which the entire Energy of the Photon would remain confined to a spherical volume of space.
Remember that Mass is a scalar property. It has magnitude only. An EM wave has no Mass (scalar) but it does have velocity (vector). So there needs to be a cancellation of the Vector property that leaves the scalar alone to be expressed.
This happens when the energy has a circular motion combined with the right amount of spin. Here is an excellent visualization of what this looks like and the "energy containment effect"
The balls represent the EM wave/photons. They are moving in one circle. But that circle itself is moving in another circle. The effect is that, even though they're moving in a compound circular motion... the Energy itself is also just going straight back and forth.
And since this is a wave of light, it means Time = zero. So the contained wave exists in all directions of the compound circle simultaneously.
And the example of the video is a moving 2D image. The Energy in a particle is moving in 3 dimensions to create either a spherical (or toroid?) volume of of space in which the EM Energy is contained.
This might be why it's C2 . You've got light Energy moving at the speed of light in 2 different ways... Light moving in a circle at the speed of Light x the movement of the circle itself at the speed of Light. E=MC2 is a proportional relationship... and now we may see how it is a Geometrical Relationship as well.
The Energy can go either one way or the other. Think of the overall direction of compound rotation as determining Charge. Spin one way and you've got Positive Charge. Spin the other way and you've got Negative Charge.
Since the vector cancellation effect (to contain the Energy within a straight back forth range in all directions) depends on a fixed relationship between the size of the circle and the speed of Light, and since the speed of Light is a constant... you only get the effect at a certain rate of spin regardless of the orientation.
Since Spin determines Charge, and since only an exact rate of spin Spin produces that "back and forth" Energy containment... both positive and negative charges must be identical. And this is what we see with the Coulomb Force where the + charge of a Proton is opposite but identical to the - charge of an Electron.
The Proton can have a much higher Mass Energy because the frequency of the contained Photon is much higher (Frequency = Energy =Mass). But the strength of Charge is identical because it ultimately results from the speed of Light moving in a compound circular path.
Again, this is the reason why a Proton can have 1836 times the mass Energy of an Electron, yet have an equal strength charge. The EM wave Frequency determines Mass, while the orientation of compound spin determines Charge.
The Frequency can be anything, but the Spin that produces Vector Field Balance (as seen in the video) depends on the speed of Light.
So if you can visualize what's going on in the video as happening at the speed of Light, you've got a pretty good idea of the Wave Function of any Fundamental Particle. And you also now know exactly why the Coulomb Force has the properties that it does.
If anyone is wondering why regular Light (EM wave moving in a straight line) has Energy but no Mass... it's because the EM waveform ( at C or T= zero) self cancels in the scalar aspect of the Field. The positive and negative electric fields and the N/S magnetic field components of an EM wave exist simultaneously at C and therefore balance each other out. So you get Energy, without Mass... moving at C.
In a particle with Mass, you get Light moving in 2 ways (C2 ) where the end effect is Energy moving at C in all directions at the same time, but only within a tightly defined distance (again, as shown in the video) This gives you Energy with Mass, where the Energy moves at the speed of light, but the particle itself (and its Mass energy) can be seen as moving at zero velocity.
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source https://www.reddit.com/r/C_S_T/comments/o77myb/the_energy_pattern_that_defines_fundamental/
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